The other day I missed my flight coming back from Cleveland. It was a pleasure.
The Southwest Airlines ticket-counter employee was crushed as she said, "We gave your seat away five minutes ago!"
I was calm, worn beyond worry from the weekend and the 120-mile motorcycle trip that got me here so late. This was the last flight of the evening. I was staying over until Monday.
Then the ticket-counter woman looked into flights for Monday and discovered the first available was 3:35. I thought she was going to cry. She immediately got a co-worker involved--they said I was a "good sport"--and they furiously typed on their computers, trying to see if there was a short standby list on any of the earlier flights.
They laughed and kidded and joked with me the whole time, and though their efforts were futile, they handed me a boarding pass for the 3:35 and I fairly skipped out of the airport, reassured in my belief that Southwest Airlines is the standard by which all good cultures should be judged.
(Contrast this experience with what it would have been like at another airline. Flat tone: "We gave away your seat five minutes ago." Flat tone: "There's nothing tomorrow until 3:35." Flat tone: "No, there's nothing I can do." Same result, totally different feeling.)
I used to chide Southwest for its saccharine communications ("Luv!") and was a disbeliever that a company could be so good. But I've become a believer that Southest has everything right:
1. A charismatic, wise and colorful founder whose humanity is so strong it still radiates throughout the organization and provides a north star for the culture. Any executive, manager or employee can ask and answer the question, "What would Herb do?"
2. A sensible business model that says, "We'll do what we do well. We will not use our size and brand strength to try to do what we do not do well for short-term gain." And a management that follows it.
3. A culture that makes people feel comfortable being themselves (see Herb, above) and part of something special. Despite the grinding, routine nature of their industry, Southwest people are proud to say, "I work at Southwest." This used to be true of many companies. Now, just a handful.
4. A greater social calling than keeping investors happy. "You are free to move about the country." Southwest people think of themselves as nothing short of enablers of democracy.
To me, that's the whole enchilada. Those four factors. Shadesters, how do your companies stack up against The Perfect Company? And are they moving in the right direction on these criteria, or the wrong direction?
Comments (11)
David - Your point #4 particularly resonated with me: "A greater social calling than keeping investors happy" This has been a bugaboo for me for years. I continue to believe two things on this:
1) That investors will be happy (i.e. get continued regular dividend cheques) if the employees are happy, because happy employees (i.e. those treated respectfully, given opportunities to grow and learn and enjoy what they do for hours a day) treat customers well, which naturally leads to more profits, which leads to bigger divident cheques.
2) Unfortunately, many companies mistakenly believe that they can get the results in #1 above by ruthlessly cutting costs and employees and treating the remaining staff as indentured slaves. They then profess shock and confusion when said employees either leave, or stay but behave as you discuss in the "other" airlines.
Even when you don't have shareholders, management often takes this same approach. I just don't get it, because I have yet to see this "treat employees like chess pieces on a board" approach generate huge success because unhappy, demoralized employees do unhappy, demoralized work.
I remember a 60 minutes story years ago about a tech company in CA where the owner (the sole owner) gave the company on-site "everything" daycare, health club, free cafeteria, amazing health benefits, you name it they got it. And when the reporter asked about all the offers he'd had to go public he said something to the effect: "If there were investors involved, they would probably want me to change some or all of these things, and that's what has made us so successful. I won't do that."
In their follow up months later they announced that following the story the company got thousands of applications. To me that says it all.
Posted by Kristen | July 18, 2007 8:31 AM
Posted on July 18, 2007 08:31
Kristen--
I agree that keeping employees happy and investors happy should not be mutually exclusive notions.
That said, I'm not sure all those employee benefits you laud are nearly as powerful as the four factors I mention, any ONE of which might be powerful enough to sustain a company with a half-decent business model.
That Southwest has a VERY good business model AND the rest of the stuff means that it doesn't NEED to offer employees backrubs and dry-cleaning.
I also don't know about "happy" employees as a criterion for corporate success. Nobody knows what "happiness" really is, in corporate life or personal life. Energized, engaged, unlikely to leave--these are more easily measured.
For instance, I can't imagine a baggage-handler at Southwest is whistling the day through like one of the Seven Dwarfs. But he or she is free to be him- or herself and has a measure of pride in telling friends and neighbors he works for Southwest, a company that helps regular people travel affordably. Where else is he or she gonna go to get all that?
David
Posted by David Murray | July 18, 2007 8:45 AM
Posted on July 18, 2007 08:45
No arguments with that.
Posted by Kristen | July 18, 2007 8:54 AM
Posted on July 18, 2007 08:54
And yet Southwest took your money for a seat and STILL gave that seat to someone else....
Posted by Jane Greer | July 18, 2007 9:12 AM
Posted on July 18, 2007 09:12
... yes, someone else who paid for a seat and had the life-management skills to show up more than 10 minutes before wheels-up.
Posted by David Murray | July 18, 2007 9:16 AM
Posted on July 18, 2007 09:16
On a different note: here's an article about Costco, which paid and treated its employees well, was growing like crazy, and still had stock analysts saying they should give employees less:
http://positivesharing.com/2007/07/analysts-to-costo-stop-treating-your-employees-so-well/
Posted by Jane Greer | July 18, 2007 9:21 AM
Posted on July 18, 2007 09:21
David:
Great post, but . . . . "Shadesters?" And this after a previous post where you referred to us as: "my Shadesy friends."
Are you trying to lump your loyal readers into one big group, like "Dittoheads" or those morons who call Sean Hannity's show and start with "You're a great American."
I don't want to belong to a club that would have me as a member.
Steve Crescenzo
Posted by Steve Crescenzo | July 18, 2007 10:49 AM
Posted on July 18, 2007 10:49
Steve, you had me at Dittoheads.
When you're right, you're right. It's an awful sign of egotism to refer to one's readers, however lightheartedly, as anything but "readers."
As one who spends half his psychic energy trying to conceal my egotism, I will never, ever do this again, and I appreciate the advice.
Steve, you're a great American.
Posted by David Murray | July 18, 2007 10:55 AM
Posted on July 18, 2007 10:55
David:
Of course, this comes from someone who has a group on myragan.com called "Uncle Fester's Peeps."
But in my defense, I didn't decide to name it that. And I'm a tad bit embarassed by it.
But you're so right about Southwest. It is always a great experience.
With the other airlines (I fly mostly United) you CAN have those wonderful experiences. I've had plenty---including times where workers have waived fees, put me on flights for free, gotten me an aisle when the plane was full to the brim, got me on earlier flights, etc.
But that's because I'm a premier member, I think. And, I've had an equal number of horrible experiences.
The thing about Southwest that makes you believe their culture is true is the CONSISTENCY. it doesn't vary from worker to worker, from individual mood to individual mood.
It's always the same, and that's what makes it great.
Steve C.
Posted by Steve C. | July 18, 2007 11:05 AM
Posted on July 18, 2007 11:05
Does this mean that when I end up as a ticket agent at Southwest I can let my natural PMS mood shine through? ("Well, if you had ANY life management skills, you wouldn't have FORCED me to give your ticket to someone else, and I wouldn't be CRYING in contrition now, and it's all YOUR fault, you DITTOHEAD SHADESTER YOU."
Posted by Diane | July 18, 2007 12:21 PM
Posted on July 18, 2007 12:21
I think if you delivered that with a wink, you could work at Southwest. If you could not deliver it with a wink, you could be the CEO of United.
Posted by David Murray | July 18, 2007 12:25 PM
Posted on July 18, 2007 12:25